Wahisemo kugura gezurator ya mazutu kubikoresho byawe nkinyamanswa inyuma hanyuma utangira kwakira amagambo yibi. Nigute ushobora kwizera ko guhitamo kwa maneri ahuye nibisabwa mubucuruzi?

Amakuru yibanze

Imbaraga zisabwa zigomba gushyirwa mu ntambwe yambere yamakuru yatanzwe numukiriya, kandi igomba kubarwa nkigiteranyo yimitwaro izakorana na generator. Mugihe umaze kumenya imbaraga zamashanyarazi,Ibishobora kwiyongera bishobora kwiyongera ejo hazaza bigomba gusuzumwa. Muri iki cyiciro, gupima birashobora gusabwa kubakora. Nubwo ibintu byimbaraga biratandukanye ukurikije ibiranga imizigo kugirango dugaburirwe na mazuvu ya mazutu, ikozwe nka mazutu nkibikorwa byububasha 0.8 nkibisanzwe.

Amashanyarazi-voltage aratandukanye bitewe nurubanza rwa generator kugurwa, nigihugu ikoreshwa. 50-60 HZ, 400V-480V Bikunze kugaragara mugihe ibicuruzwa byabakora ibinyabiziga bigenzurwa. Gutera sisitemu bigomba guterwa mugihe cyo kugura, niba bishoboka. Niba ahantu runaka (TN, TT, ni ...) igomba gukoreshwa muri sisitemu yawe, igomba gusobanurwa.

Ibiranga umutwaro wamashanyarazi uhujwe ufitanye isano itaziguye nigikorwa cya generator. Birasabwa ko ibiranga umusozi bikurikira;

● Amakuru yo gusaba
● Gutwara amashanyarazi
● Ikintu cyo kwikorera
Uburyo bwo gukora (niba hari amashanyarazi)
● Ikintu gitandukanye cyumutwaro
● Umubare w'inguzanyo
● Umuyoboro udafite umurongo hamwe nibiranga
Ibiranga Umuyoboro ugomba guhuzwa

Imikorere isabwa, imyitwarire mibi nimyitwarire ya voltans ni ngombwa cyane kugirango umenye neza ko umutwaro uri kumurima ushobora gukora muburyo bwiza nta cyangiritse.

Ubwoko bwa lisansi bwakoreshejwe bugomba guterwa mugihe habaye ikibazo cyihariye. Kuberako lisansi ya mazutu igomba gukoreshwa:

● Ubucucike
Victosity
Agaciro ka Calorie
Umubare wa cetane
● Vaadium, Sodium, Silica na Aluminium Oxide Ibirimo
● Kubicanwa biremereye; Ibirimo sulfuru bigomba gusobanurwa.

Ibipimo byose bya mazutu byakoreshejwe bigomba kubahiriza TS 590 na ASTM D 975

Uburyo bwo gutangiza nikintu cyingenzi cyo gukora maser generator. Sisitemu ya mashini, amashanyarazi na pneumatique yo gutangira nuburyo bukunze gukoreshwa, nubwo bitandukanye ukurikije ibisabwa. Sisitemu yo gutangira amashanyarazi ikoreshwa nkibipimo byatoranijwe muri generator yacu. Sisitemu yo gutangira pneumatike ikoreshwa cyane muburyo bwihariye nkibibuga byindege n'amavuta ya peteroli.

Gukonjesha no guhumeka icyumba habaye gererator iherereye igomba gusangirwa nuwabikoze. Nibyiza kuvugana nababikora kugirango bafate kandi basohore ibisobanuro nibisabwa kuri generator yatoranijwe. Umuvuduko ukora ni 1500 - 1800 rpm bitewe nintego nigihugu gishinzwe ibikorwa. Gukora rpm igomba kwinjira kandi bikomeza kuboneka mugihe hagenzurwa.

Ubushobozi bukenewe kugirango tank ya lisansi igomba kugenwa nigihe ntarengwa gisabwa nta lisansihamwe nigihe cyagenwe cyumwaka cya generator. Ibiranga ikigega cya lisansi gikoreshwa (kurugero: munsi yubutaka / hejuru yubutaka, urukuta rumwe, imbere cyangwa hanze ya chassis) bigomba kugaragazwa hakurikijwe imiterere ya generator (100%, 75%, 75%, 75%, 75%, 75%, 75%, 75%, 75%, 75%, 75%, 75%, 75%, 75%, 75%, 75%, 75%, 75%, 75%, 75%, 75%, 75%, 75%, 50%, nibindi). Indangagaciro (amasaha 8, amasaha 24, nibindi) birashobora gusobanurwa kandi biraboneka uhereye kubayikora bisabwe.

Ubundi buryo bwo kugereranya bugira ingaruka kubiranga imitwaro ya generator yawe hamwe nigisubizo cyayo kugirango uhindure imitwaro. Sisitemu yo kwishima ikoreshwa nabakora; Umuyoboro wungirije, PMG, ASP.

Icyiciro cyo gutanga amashanyarazi cya generator nikindi kintu kibangamira ingano ya generator, zigaragarira mubiciro. Icyiciro cyo gutanga agaciro (nk'icyiciro cya mbere, gihagarara, gikomeza, DCP, LTP)

Uburyo bwo gukora bwerekeza ku mfashanyigisho cyangwa byikora hagati y'ibindi bisekuruza cyangwa ibikorwa bishinzwe gutanga ibicuruzwa hamwe nibindi bibazo. Ibikoresho byabafasha bizakoreshwa kuri buri kibazo kiratandukanye, kandi kigaragarira mubiciro.

Mubiboneza bya generator byashyizweho, ibibazo bikurikira bigomba kuba byasobanuwe:

Cabin. Ibisabwa
● Niba generator yashyizeho izashyirwaho cyangwa mobile
● Niba ibidukikije bya generator bizakora birinzwe ahantu hafunguye, bitwikiriye ibidukikije cyangwa bidakwiye ahantu hafunguye.

Ibidukikije bidukikije ni ikintu cyingenzi kigomba gutangwa muburyo bwa mazutu yaguzwe kugirango itange imbaraga zifuzwa. Ibiranga bikurikira bigomba gutangwa mugihe usaba icyifuzo.

Ubushyuhe bw'Ingoma (Min na Max)
● Uburebure
Ubushuhe

Mugihe habaye umukungugu urenze urugero, umucanga, cyangwa umwanda wimiti mubidukikije aho generator izakora, uwabikoze agomba kumenyeshwa.

Ibisohoka imbaraga za generator zitangwa kumurongo hamwe niso rya ISO 8528-1 ukurikije imiterere ikurikira.

● Umuvuduko wa Barometric Comport: 100 KPA
Ubushyuhe buhanganye: 25 ° C.
● Ubushuhe Bwinshi: 30%